FERC Launches Region-Specific Reform Initiative for Large-Load Interconnection and Co-Location

On June 18, 2026, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC or the Commission) issued six show cause orders directing each Regional Transmission Organization and Independent System Operator (RTO/ISO) under its jurisdiction to justify or revise its tariff provisions governing large-load interconnection and co-location arrangements. The orders represent the Commission’s most comprehensive effort to date to establish a regulatory framework for connecting data centers and other large loads while protecting grid reliability and existing customers from cost shifts.

Governors of PJM States Intensify Pressure on PJM for Reform

A bipartisan group of governors of PJM Interconnection (PJM) member states has intensified calls for reforming PJM after what they have described as a “crisis of confidence,” citing high electricity prices, interconnection delays, and lack of transparency and state participation in the RTO’s decision-making processes.

Interconnection Reform Critical to the Efficiency of Energy Markets

The U.S. power grid is undergoing a period of rapid change, with federal agencies such as the Department of Energy (DOE) and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) initiating programs and regulatory actions to address the integration of new generation and transmission resources. According to a recent DOE report, the U.S. grid is facing the retirement of 104 GW of firm capacity (generation that can operate continuously) by 2030, and the planned addition of 209 GW of new generation in the same period. The White House is concerned that the retirement of “baseload” power plants will impede President Trump’s economic goals; as such, press reports say that the administration is expected to issue new emergency orders preventing fossil fuel plants from retiring.

PJM Limits Renewable Energy Resource Capacity Values for Allocation of Capacity Interconnection Rights

On April 7, 2023, the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) issued an Order Accepting Tariff Revisions Subject to Condition (183 FERC ¶ 61,009) approving a PJM Interconnection LLC (PJM) proposal to limit the power capacity values of wind, solar, and hybrid resources within PJM’s recently adopted grid reliability framework.

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